05 October 2023: Clinical Research
Clinical Presentation and Co-Detection of Respiratory Pathogens in Children Under 5 Years with Non-COVID-19 Bacterial and Viral Respiratory Tract Infections: A Prospective Study in Białystok, Poland (2021-2022)
Katarzyna Zdanowicz 1CEF , Dawid Lewandowski 2B , Piotr Majewski 3B , Kinga Półkośnik 1B , Nikolina Liwoch-Nienartowicz 2B , Joanna Reszeć-Giełażyn 4AB , Dariusz Marek Lebensztejn 1A , Artur Sulik 2ACDF , Kacper Toczyłowski 2ACDEFG*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.941785
Med Sci Monit 2023; 29:e941785
Table 3 Multiple detections in children with acute respiratory tract infections.
| Co-detected pathogens | Number of patients |
|---|---|
| + | 8 |
| + HPIV2 | 5 |
| + HRV | 4 |
| + HAdV | 4 |
| + + HRV | 3 |
| + HAdV + HRV | 3 |
| + HRV | 3 |
| + + HAdV | 3 |
| + hRSV-B | 2 |
| HRV + HAdV | 2 |
| HAdV + HBoV | 2 |
| + hMPV | 1 |
| HBoV + HCoV NL63 | 1 |
| + HCoV OC43 | 1 |
| + hRSV-B | 1 |
| + EV | 1 |
| EV + HRV | 1 |
| + Flu A H3 | 1 |
| + + HPIV2 | 1 |
| + + HCoV NL63+HRV | 1 |
| + + hRSV-B+HRV | 1 |
| + + hMPV | 1 |
| + HBoV + HRV | 1 |
| + HRV + HCoV OC43 | 1 |
| + HRV + PIV2 | 1 |
| + + HCoV 229E | 1 |
| HMPV – human metapneumovirus; EV – enterovirus; HPIV – human parainfluenza viruses; HRV – human rhinovirus; HCoV 229E – human coronavirus 229E; HCoV NL63 – human coronavirus NL63; HCoV OC43 – human coronavirus OC43; FluA – influenza A virus with H3 subtyping; hRSV-A – human respiratory syncytial virus subtype A; hRSV-B – human respiratory syncytial virus subtype B; HAdV – human adenovirus; HBoV – human bocavirus. | |