17 August 2021: Clinical Research
Effects of Temperature and Volume of Intraoperative Normal Saline Irrigation on Postoperative Pain, Swelling, and Serum Markers of Inflammation in Patients After Elective, Arthroscopic, Single-Bundle Surgical Reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament: A Retrospective, Single-Center Study
Chen Wang 1AE , Pu Yang 1BCD , Dongfang Zhang 1BCD , In-Ho Jeon 2F , Tengbo Yu 1F , Yingze Zhang 1F , Chao Qi 1AF*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.930954
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e930954
Table 5 Comparison of results with IL-1, IL-6, and IL-10 in 716 patients following arthroscopic single-bundle surgical reconstruction of the ACL performed under general anesthesia.
| Postoperative IL-1 level | Postoperative IL-6 level | Postoperative IL-10 level | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 h | 12 h | 24 h | 6 h | 12 h | 24 h | 6 h | 12 h | 24 h | |
| No irrigation | 6.2±1.7 | 6.2±1.7 | 5.7±1.9 | 109.8±16.8 | 93.5±11.7 | 79.5±11.9 | 5.1±1.4 | 4.7±1.4 | 4.5±1.6 |
| 1-L irrigation | 6.2±1.7 | 5.8±1.9 | 5.8±1.8 | 109.1±17.2 | 91.9±11.9 | 78.4±12.0 | 5.0±1.3 | 4.7±1.5 | 4.7±1.6 |
| 3-L irrigation | 6.0±1.8 | 6.1±1.8 | 5.8±1.8 | 111.5±15.7 | 94.0±12.0 | 79.0±11.5 | 5.3±1.3 | 4.8±1.7 | 4.5±1.6 |
| value | 0.631 | 0.315 | 0.927 | 0.449 | 0.295 | 0.751 | 0.346 | 0.648 | 0.628 |
| No irrigation | 6.2±1.7 | 6.2±1.7 | 5.7±1.9 | 109.8±16.8 | 93.5±11.7 | 79.5±11.9 | 5.1±1.4 | 4.7±1.4 | 4.5±1.6 |
| Constant temperature | 6.1±1.7 | 6.2±1.9 | 5.7±2.0 | 109.6±14.6 | 92.3±12.9 | 79.0±14.9 | 5.1±1.4 | 4.9±1.5 | 4.6±1.6 |
| Cold temperature | 6.1±1.6 | 6.0±1.8 | 5.8±1.9 | 112.7±15.4 | 92.8±11.7 | 80.2±12.9 | 5.0±1.4 | 4.8±1.6 | 4.5±1.7 |
| value | 0.796 | 0.547 | 0.908 | 0.172 | 0.705 | 0.754 | 0.632 | 0.646 | 0.853 |
| ACL – anterior cruciate ligament; CRP – C-reactive protein; IL – interleukin. | |||||||||