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07 July 2021: Clinical Research

Application of the RCOG Risk Assessment Model for Evaluating Postpartum Venous Thromboembolism in Chinese Women: A Case-Control Study

Ying-Zhou Ge 123ACDEF , Chen Zhang 123CD , Yan-Qing Cai 123ABE* , He-Feng Huang 123AEG**

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.929904

Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e929904

Supplementary Table 2 VTE events.

PatientVTE eventConfirmed time*RCOG scoreRisk factor**Anticoagulant during pregnancy
1DVT (both)Day 25Age >35 years, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperiumNo
2DVT (left)Day 21Elective caesarean sectionNo
3DVT (right) +PEDay 38Previous VTE (PE during puerperium), family history of VTE, age >35 years, elective caesarean section, preterm birthNo
4DVT (both) +PEDay 23Caesarean section in labour, immobilityNo
5DVT (left) +PEDay 22Smoker, elective caesarean sectionNo
6DVT (left)Day 46Low-risk thrombophilia (APS), age >35 years, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperiumHeparin since 1 trimester
7DVT (left)Day 35Family history of VTE, age >35 years, BMI >30, gross varicose veins, elective caesarean sectionNo
8DVT (left) +PEDay 33Age >35 years, caesarean section in labourNo
9DVT (both) +PEDay 21Elective caesarean sectionNo
10DVT (both)Day 24Medical comorbidities, elective caesarean sectionNo
11DVT (both)Day 34Elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperiumNo
12DVT (both)10+ weeks, Day 25Smoker, previous VTE (DVT found in 1 trimester in this pregnancy)LMWH since 1 trimester
13DVT (left)Day 32Family history of VTE, elective caesarean sectionNo
14DVT (both)Day 22Caesarean section in labourNo
15DVT (right)Day 26Age >35 years, current systemic infection, caesarean section in labour, preterm birth, immobilityNo
16DVT (both)Day 32Caesarean section in labourNo
17DVT (left)Day 33Age >35 years, caesarean section in labourNo
18DVT (right)Day 25Age >35 years, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperiumNo
19DVT (both) +PE7+ weeks, Day 36Previous VTE (non-surgical DVT, and DVT found in 1st trimester in this pregnancy), family history of VTE, low-risk thrombophilia (APS)LMWH since 1 trimester
20DVT (left)Day 24Family history of VTE, pre-eclampsia, caesarean section in labourNo
21DVT (left)Day 43Low-risk thrombophilia (APS), caesarean section in labourNo
22DVT (left)Day 34Smoker, age >35 years, caesarean section in labourNo
23DVT (left) +PEDay 32Caesarean section in labourNo
24DVT (left) +PEDay 23Age >35 years, caesarean section in labourNo
25DVT (left) +PEDay 22Family history of VTE, elective caesarean sectionNo
26DVT (left)Day 31Elective caesarean sectionNo
27DVT (left) +PEDay 32Multiple pregnancy, elective caesarean sectionNo
28DVT (right) +PEDay 410Age >35 years, pre-eclampsia, multiple pregnancy, caesarean section in labour, PPH, preterm birth, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperiumNo
29DVT (both)Day 23Age >35 years, caesarean section in labourNo
30DVT (left)Day 55Age >35 years, parity >3, caesarean section in labour, current systemic infectionNo
31DVT (left)Day 23Medical comorbiditiesNo
32DVT (both)30+weeks, Day 211Previous VTE (prenatal DVT in this pregnancy), low-risk thrombophilia (APS), family history of VTE, multiple pregnancy, elective caesarean section, surgical procedure in pregnancy or puerperiumLMWH since 3rd trimester
33DVT (left) +PEDay 33Age >35 years, caesarean section in labourNo
34DVT (left)Day 31Elective caesarean sectionNo
35DVT (left)Day 63Multiple pregnancy, elective caesarean section, preterm birthNo
36DVT (left)Day 43Caesarean section in labour, current systemic infectionNo
37DVT (right)Day 23Caesarean section in labour, current systemic infectionNo
38DVT (right)Day 23Family history of VTE, caesarean section in labourNo
VTE – venous thromboembolism; DVT – deep venous thrombosis; PE – pulmonary embolism; APS – antiphospholipid syndrome; LMWH – low-molecular-weight heparin.
* “Confirmed Time” refers to the time of initial diagnosis of VTE before and/or after delivery. Day 2, Day 3, etc. indicate the second or third day, respectively, after childbirth.
** Artificial reproductive technology/in vitro fertilization and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome are risk factors for VTE antenatally, so they are not included in this table for postpartum VTE assessment.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750