28 February 2021: Clinical Research
Influence of Hostility on 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure Load in Hypertension Patients with Depressive Disorders
Feihuan Cui 1ABE , Na Zhang 1D , Jin Yi 1DF , Yulan Liang 1CD , Qi Liu 2AEF*DOI: 10.12659/MSM.929710
Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e929710
Table 1 Characteristics of participants.
| Index | Hostility ≤60 (n=90) | Hostility >60, ≤90 (n=35) | Hostility >90 (n=5) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex Male | 25 (27.8%) | 15 (33.3%) | 5 (100%) | 0.00* |
| Age (year) | 55.00 (46.50, 62.00) | 48.50 (41.00, 60.00) | 35.00 (29.00, 47.50) | 0.00* |
| Marriage status | 0.32 | |||
| Married | 86 (95.6%) | 33 (94.3%) | 4 (80%) | |
| Occupation status | ||||
| Occupied | 50 (55.6%) | 24 (68.6%) | 5 (100%) | |
| Retired | 35 (5.6%) | 8 (8.6%) | 0 (0%) | |
| Others | 5 (38.8%) | 3 (22.9%) | 0 (0%) | 0.17 |
| Body mass index | 25.30 (22.9, 28.0) | 25.20 (23.3, 27.5) | 25.90 (23.70, 28.60) | 0.90 |
| Diabetes (%) | 26 (28.9%) | 10 (28.6%) | 1 (20.0%) | 0.91 |
| Coronary heart disease (%) | 8 (8.9%) | 5 (14.3%) | 0 (0%) | 0.72 |
| Stroke (%) | 9 (10%) | 7 (20%) | 0 (0%) | 0.23 |
| Hyperlipidemia (%) | 47 (52.2%) | 19 (54.3%) | 3 (60%) | 0.95 |
| Smoking (%) | ||||
| Never | 72 (80%) | 26 (74.3%) | 2 (40%) | |
| Quit | 8 (8.9%) | 5 (14.3%) | 1 (20%) | |
| Still smoking | 10 (11.1%) | 4 (11.4%) | 2 (40%) | 0.17 |
| Drinking | ||||
| Never | 72 (80%) | 26 (74.3%) | 3 (60%) | |
| Quit | 4 (4.4%) | 1 (2.9%) | 1 (20%) | |
| Still drinking | 14 (15.6%) | 8 (22.9%) | 1 (20%) | 0.33 |
| Calcium channel blocker (%) | 66 (73.3%) | 22 (62.9%) | 5 (100%) | 0.20 |
| Diuretic (%) | 13 (14.4%) | 4 (11.4%) | 0 (0%) | 0.89 |
| Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (%) | 10 (11.1%) | 4 (11.4%) | 2 (40%) | 0.20 |
| Angiotensin receptor blocker (%) | 47 (52.2%) | 20 (57.1%) | 2 (40%) | 0.72 |
| α-blocker (%) | 8 (8.9%) | 4 (11.4%) | 0 (0%) | 0.84 |
| β-blocker (%) | 59 (65.6%) | 21 (60%) | 3 (60%) | 0.84 |
| * | ||||