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25 January 2021: Clinical Research

Bronchiolitis Associated with Infection in Infants in Foshan China: An Epidemiologic Study

Cheng Chen 1AE* , Chunwang Lin 1AEG** , Xiangming Zhong 2AB* , Diemei Wen 1BD , Jingping Zhang 1CD

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.928148

Med Sci Monit 2021; 27:e928148

Table 1 Clinical characteristics of patients with bronchiolitis associated with MP or RSV.

CharacteristicsMP (n=79), n (%)RSV (n=289), n (%)χ2/t testP
Mean age (range) (months)11.0 (6.0–36.0)7.5 (3.0–11.0)2.97
15 (19.0)208 (72.0)7.54
6 months–1 year of age38 (48.1)58 (20.1)5.88
1–2 years of age21 (26.6)17 (5.9)8.12
2–3 years of age5 (6.3)6 (0.2)15.16
Male42 (53.2)148 (51.2)1.08>0.05
Female37 (46.8)141 (48.8)1.05>0.05
≤39°C32 (40.5)192 (66.4)1.73>0.05
>39°C7 (8.9)12 (4.2)4.85
Cough79 (100)289 (100)
Wheezing79 (100)289 (100)
Dyspnea11 (13.9)71 (24.6)4.77
Lung wheezing rales79 (100)289 (100)
SaO6 (7.6)36 (12.5)4.56
WBC (×10/l)±SD8.6±1.77.1±2.31.54>0.05
Thrombocyte (×10/l)±SD456±46.3 (Male, 48 2±76.7; Female, 430±39.7)175±33.7 (Male, 185±37.4; Female, 166±30.1)5.67
Thrombocytosis31(39.2)8(2.8)12.45
CRP (mg/l)±SD25.5±3.5 (Male, 26.2±4.7; Female, 24.8±3.5)4.7±2.1 (Male, 4.5±1.8; Female, 4.9±2.3)10.34
PCT(ng/m)±SD0.16±0.08 (Male, 0.18±0.07; Female, 0.14±0.09)0.03±0.02 (Male, 0.03±0.01; Female, 0.03±.0.02)10.28
CK-MB and (or) CTnI (↑)24 (30.4)27 (9.3)7.56
ALT (↑)16 (20.3)54 (18.7)1.23>0.05
Emphysema6 (20.3)196 (67.8)6.15
Pulmonary interstitial infiltration63 (79.8)36 (12.5)11.87
Male Female: Thrombocyte: =1.32; CRP: =1.03; PCT: =1.37, all >0.05.

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750