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16 November 2020: Clinical Research

A Mobile App for Diabetes Management: Impact on Self-Efficacy Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes at a Community Hospital

Yangkui Zhai 1ABEG* , Wenjuan Yu 2EF

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.926719

Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e926719

Table 3 Diabetes self-efficacy score of 6 Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale (DSES) dimensions.

DSES dimensionsGroupBaselineAfter prevention
Third monthSixth month
Self-efficiency on dietApp12.01±3.5513.33±2.613.41±3.15*
Control12.04±4.1211.33±2.1410.56±3.41
MedicationApp22.59±2.3323.88±3.0924.51±2.87*
Control22.51±2.4122.64±2.4322.87±2.36
Blood sugar monitoringApp12.11±3.0113.12±2.6814.01±3.24*
Control11.09±2.3211.27±2.4212.06±3.09
Regular exerciseApp12.41±3.8913.66±3.2514.11±3.67*
Control13.59±4.0112.74±3.9213.62±3.46
Foot careApp15.21±2.1120.66±2.08# 22.26±2.57*
Control15.99±2.0119.70±1.12# 21.61±2.11#
Management of high and low blood glucoseApp14.31±0.9821.66±1.25# 24.11±2.67*
Control14.04±1.0916.24±1.02# 17.62±1.46#
* Compared with the control group,
# compared with the baseline,

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Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750
Medical Science Monitor eISSN: 1643-3750