Risk Factors for Severe Complications After Laparoscopic Surgery for T3 or T4 Rectal Cancer for Chinese Patients: Experience from a Single Center

07 August 2020: Clinical Research

Li Chuan Liang ^1ACE , Dong Liang Liu ^1B , Shao Jun Liu ^2C , Lei Hu ^2F , Yi Ren He ^2D , Xiao Wan ^2BF , Liu Liu ^1AG* , Zhi Qiang Zhu ^1E*

DOI: 10.12659/MSM.920604

Med Sci Monit 2020; 26:e920604

Table 5 Multivariate logistic regression analysis of severe complications after laparoscopic surgery for T3 or T4 rectal cancer.

Variates	Regression coefficient	Standard error	Wald values	OR value	P value
Gender (Male Female)	1.13	0.71	2.54	3.10 (0.77–12.45)	0.11
Preoperative WBC (≥6.9	1.71	0.64	7.14	5.54 (1.58–19.45)	0.008
Diabetes (yes no)	2.57	0.70	13.44	13.07 (3.31–51.67)	0.000
Pulmonary dysfunction (yes no)	2.05	0.78	6.93	7.75 (1.69–35.63)	0.008
Surgical procedures
Dixon			1.20	1	0.55
Miles	−0.59	1.41	0.18	0.56 (0.04–8.72)	0.68
Hartmann	−1.42	1.35	1.11	0.24 (0.02–3.39)	0.29
Diverting stoma (yes. no)	−0.03	0.69	0.002	0.97 (0.25–3.74)	0.96
Estimated blood loss (≥100	−0.49	0.59	0.70	0.61 (0.19–1.95)	0.40
Tumor distance (cm)
>10			1.41	1	0.50
5–10	0.73	0.72	1.04	2.07 (0.51–8.43)	0.31
≤5	−0.08	1.18	0.004	0.93 (0.09–9.25)	0.95
TNM stage (III II)	−0.76	0.61	1.58	0.47 (0.14–1.53)	0.21